Cervical osteochondrosis most commonly occurs in middle -aged people as a result of a sedentary lifestyle and the influence of other factors.Against the backdrop of the destruction of the cartilage, the nerve roots are squeezed, which becomes the cause of severe pain.
Symptoms of the disease in men and women have some differences.The pathology has a paroxysmal in the nature of the course, and with the appearance of pain and other signs, the help of a physician is required.
Symptoms of cervical osteochondrosis in women
In the initial stage of development, cervical osteochondrosis manifests itself in women in the form of regular pain.The pains are paroxysmal, can be located in temples, a back of the head and a brow.
Also the signs of the disease are:
- Feelings of stiffness and disturbance in the neck.
- Numbness of the fingers.
- Dizziness.
- Violation of coordination.
- Painful sensations in the limbs, shoulders.
- The feeling of numbness of language.
Over time, the disease progresses, the pathological process affects the deeper layers of cartilage tissue, reaches intervertebral discs, the following symptoms occur:
- Violation of blood pressure.
- Disinclosure of the skin.
- Limiting or loss of motor activity.
- Nausea, vomiting.
The first signs of developing osteochondrosis of the cervical spine are neck pain and a deterioration in well -being.There is persistent fatigue, headaches.This is due to the fact that in the cervical region the vertebrates are located quite close to each other, which provokes the development of symptoms in the early stages of the progression of the disease.
Signs of cervical osteochondrosis to men
In male patients, the symptoms of cervical osteochondrosis are much brighter.That is why it is much easier to identify the disease.
Signs of pathology include:
- PainIt appears only on the neck, but then begins to give the hands, shoulder, back of the head.This is due to the spasm of the muscle tissue located between the occipital bone and the neck.Also, the cause of painful sensations is a tip of nerve endings, leading to the onset of the inflammatory process.
- Violation of sensitivity.It appears in cases where the pathological process affects the nerve, which is responsible for the transmission of nerve impulse.
- Weakness.It occurs against the backdrop of nerve endings, which is responsible for the motor activity of the upper extremities and directs the muscles in motion.
- The emergence of a characteristic crystal and violation of motor activity.Lack of therapy can cause complete loss of mobility.This condition is due to the formation of osteophytes at the ends of the vertebrae and damage to the small joints.
- Dizziness, violation of coordination.Despite the backdrop of the development of osteochondrosis, a deterioration of blood circulation in the brain occurs.
- Violation of vision or hearing, numbness of language.These features manifest only at later stages, when the pathological process affects the wide areas of the cartilage and bone tissue.
- Combat.Cervical osteochondrosis is characterized by the appearance of a throat coma.Many patients often confuse this symptom with a sign of cold.In this case, cold therapy does not bring relief, and osteochondrosis continues to progress.Superimination and bumps in the throat to men often occur at night, provoking the appearance of a feeling of fear.
Signs of osteochondrosis in men occur at greater intensity than in women, and often the doctor has no doubt about the diagnosis.
How to reduce osteochondrosis cervical syndromes
To reduce pain, radicula and other disease syndromes, experts recommend performing a number of the following actions during the attack:
- Heat the neck of the neck where the pain arose.To do this, you can use a wool scarf.In some cases, the cold helps to remove the pain, but should only be applied under the supervision of a doctor.
- Place a special tire on the neck, consisting of several layers.The first is a 2-3 layer bandage.Then a cotton wool is laid, the layer of which should be twice as large.Then use cardboard.Adjust everything with a bandage.
- Call an ambulance and get anesthesia if an attack cannot be endured.
To stop the pain syndrome, the specialist describes several drug groups:
- Non -steroidal anti -inflammatory drugs.With the development of cervical osteochondrosis, medicines are determined in the form of tablets or ointments.They help relieve pain and stop the spread of the inflammatory process.Such medicines should be used with caution, as prescribed by the doctor and only in these doses, as they have side effects.
- Chondroprotectors.Showed for use from the first day of the attack.The duration of admission is at least six months.They are not intended for rapid pain removal.Such medicines affect the cause of the pain, helping to restore cartilage tissue.This effect is achieved due to the medication involved in the chondroitin sulfate and glucose drugs, which help to satiate nutrient tissue and trace elements, and stimulate the regeneration process.
- Musorelaxants.They are described for an acute attack of cervical osteochondrosis.The duration of admission is determined by the doctor who participates depending on the severity of the pain.A positive effect is achieved by eliminating the spasm of muscle tissue, which leads to an improvement in the condition.
All medicines are prescribed only by one specialist.To reduce pain after stopping the acute period, physiotherapy and exercise therapy are performed.
Symptoms of cervical osteochondrosis in men and women are similar, but in male representatives they are more pronounced.Treatment with attacks should be comprehensive and intended not only in eliminating pain but also in the restoration of cartilage tissue.With time therapy, the period of prayer is long, and the signs of the disease do not occur for a long time.